Study Homer's Iliad 6 and 22

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ἀ-θάνατος, -ον
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  • ἀ-θάνατος, -ον: undying, immortal
  • ἀγαθός, -ή, -όν: good, brave, noble
  • ἄγω: to lead, bring, carry, convey
  • Ἀθήνη (Ἀθηναίη) ἡ: Athena
  • αἴ: if, whether
  • αἰδέοµαι: be or feel ashamed of; respect
  • Ἅϊδης, ὁ: Hades
  • αἰεί, αἰέν: always, forever, in every case
  • αἰνός, -ή, -όν: terrible, dire, dread, grim
  • αἱρέω: to seize, take; mid. choose (aor. ἑλ)
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  • αἴρω (ἀείρω): to take away, raise, lift up
  • αἶσα, ἡ: fate, lot, portion, destiny
  • ἀκούω: to hear, listen to
  • ἄκρη, ἡ: summit, mountain-top
  • ἄλγος, τό: pain, distress, grief
  • Ἀλέξανδρος, ὁ: Alexander (Paris)
  • ἀλέοµαι: to escape, avoid, flee from
  • ἀλλά: but, yet
  • ἀλλήλων, -λοις, -λους: one another
  • ἄλλος, -η, -ο: other, one...another
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  • ἄλοχος, ἡ: wife, spouse
  • ἅµα: at the same time; along with (+ dat.)
  • ἀµύµων, -ονος: blameless, noble
  • ἀµφί: on both sides, round
  • ἀµφί-πολος, ἡ: handmaid, attendant
  • ἄν: modal adv., (else κε)
  • ἀν-έρχοµαι: to approach, come back
  • ἀν-ίηµι: to release, send up, give up
  • ἀνά: up, upon (+ dat.); up to, on to (+ acc.)
  • ἄνευ-θε: without, free from; adv. far away
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  • ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ: a man
  • ἄνθρωπος, ὁ: human being
  • ἄνωγα: to command, order, bid
  • ἅπας, ἅπασα, ἅπαν: every, quite all
  • ἀπό: from, away from. (+ gen.)
  • Ἀπόλλων, ὁ: Apollo
  • ἄρα: then, therefore, it seems, it turns out
  • Ἀργεῖος, -η, -ον: Argive
  • ἄριστος, -η, -ον: best, most excellent
  • ἀστήρ, ἀστρός, ὁ: star
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  • ἄστυ, τὸ: a city, town
  • αὖ: again, in turn; further, moreover
  • αὖ-θι: on the spot, here, here, there
  • αὐτάρ, ἀτάρ: but, yet
  • αὖτε: again, this time, in turn
  • αὐτός, -ή, -ό: -self; he, she, it; the same
  • Ἀχαιός, ὁ: Achaian
  • Ἀχιλλεύς, ὁ: Achilles
  • βαίνω: to walk, step, go
  • βάλλω: to throw, shoot, hit, strike
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  • Βελλεροφότης, ὁ: Bellerophon
  • βοή, ἡ: shout
  • βοῦς, ὁ, ἡ: cow, ox, bull; cattle, oxen
  • γαῖα, ἡ: earth, ground, land, country
  • γάρ: for, since
  • γε: at least, at any rate; indeed
  • γενεή, ἡ: race, family, lineage
  • γέρων, -οντος, ὁ: elder, old man
  • γίγνοµαι: to become, come to be, be born
  • γιγνώσκω: to learn, note, realize, know
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  • γλαυκ-ῶπις, -ιδος: bright-eyed, grey-eyed
  • γοάω: to wail, groan, weep
  • γόνυ, γουνός, τό: the knee
  • γυνή, γυναικός, ἡ: a woman, wife
  • δάκρυον, τό: tear (neuter δάκρυ)
  • δαµάζω: to overcome, subdue, tame
  • δέ: but, and, on the other hand
  • δεινός, -ή, -όν: fearful, terrible, strange
  • δέχοµαι: to accept, receive; wait for, expect
  • δή: indeed, surely, really, certainly, just
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  • διά: through (gen.) on account of (acc.)
  • δίδωµι: to give, offer, grant, provide
  • Διοµήδης, -εος, ὁ: Diomedes
  • δῖος, -α, -ον: god-like, divine, wondrous
  • διώκω: to pursue, follow; prosecute
  • δόµος, ὁ: house, abode
  • δόρυ, δουρός, τό: spear, tree, stem
  • δύναµαι: to be able, can, be capable
  • δύω: come, go; go into, put on (garments)
  • δῶµα, -ατος, τό: house
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  • : him, her, it (acc. reflex; gen. οὗ, dat. οἷ)
  • ἔγχος, -εός, τό: spear, lance
  • ἐγώ: I
  • ἐθέλω: to be willing, wish, desire
  • εἰ: if, whether
  • εἶδον: saw; pass. appear (aor. ὁράω)
  • εἰµί: to be, exist
  • εἶπον: aor., said, spoke
  • εἰς: into, to, in regard to (+ acc.)
  • ἐκ: out of, from (+ gen.)
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  • Ἕκτωρ, -ορος, ὁ: Hector
  • ἐλαύνω: to drive; drive off; set in motion
  • ἐλεέω: to pity, have compassion for
  • Ἑλένη, ἡ: Helen
  • ἕλκω: to drag, drag away
  • ἐµός, -ή, -όν: my, mine
  • ἐν: in, on, among. (+ dat.)
  • ἕνεκα (εἵνεκα): for the sake of, because of
  • ἔνθα: there, thither; then, at that time
  • ἐξ-εν-αρίζω: to strip from armor
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  • ἑός, -ή, -όν (ὅς, ἥ, ὅν): his, her, its own
  • ἐπεί: when, after, since, because
  • ἔπειτα: then, next, secondly
  • ἐπί: to, toward (acc.), near, at (dat., gen.)
  • ἔπος, -εος, τό: a word
  • ἔργον, τό: work, labor, deed, act
  • ἐρύω: to drag, haul, pull, draw
  • ἔρχοµαι: to come, go
  • ἐσθλός, -ή, -όν: good, well-born, noble
  • ἑταῖρος, ὁ: comrade, companion
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  • ἔτι: still, besides, further
  • εὖ: well
  • εὐρύς, -εῖα, -ύ: wide, broad, spacious
  • εὔχοµαι: boast, vaunt, exult; pray to (dat)
  • ἔχω: to have, hold; be able; be disposed
  • Ζεύς, ὁ: Zeus
  • Ζεύς, ὁ: Zeus
  • ζωός, ή, όν: alive, living
  • : or (either...or); than
  • : in truth, truly (begins open question)
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  • ἠδέ: and
  • ἠέ: or, either…or
  • Ἠετίων, -ωνος, ὁ: Eetion
  • ἦµαρ, -ατος, τό: day
  • ἠµί: to speak, say
  • ἥρως, ὁ: hero, warrior
  • ἤτοι: now surely, truly
  • θάλαµος, ὁ: room, chamber, sleeping room
  • θάνατος, ὁ: death
  • θεά, ἡ: goddess
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  • θείνω: to slay; strike, wound (aor. ἔπεφνα)
  • θεός, ὁ, ἡ: god, goddess
  • θέω: to run, rush
  • θνήσκω: to die, be dying, perish
  • θυγάτηρ, ἡ: a daughter
  • θυµός, ὁ: heart, soul, mind, spirit
  • ἱκάνω: to approach, come, arrive, reach
  • ἱκνέοµαι: to go, come, approach, arrive
  • Ἴλιος, ἡ: Ilium, Troy
  • ἵππος, ὁ: horse
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  • ἵστηµι: to make stand, stand
  • καί: and; even, also
  • κακός, -ή, -όν: bad, base, ignoble
  • καλέω: to call, summon, invite
  • καλός, -ή, -όν: beautiful, fair, noble, fine
  • καλύπτω: to conceal, cover
  • κάρη, -ήτος τό: head
  • κασί-γνητος, ὁ: a brother
  • κατά: down (acc., gen.); throughout, over (acc)
  • κατα-κτείνω: to kill, slay
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  • κε, κεν: modal adv., (Att. ἄν)
  • κεῖµαι: to lie down, be laid
  • κελεύω: to bid, order, command, exhort
  • κιχάνω: to reach, come upon, find
  • κλαίω: to weep, lament, wail
  • κόλπος, ὁ: bosom, lap; hollow
  • κονίη, ἡ: dust, a cloud of dust
  • κορυθ-αίολος, -η, -ο: with glancing helm
  • κόρυς, κόρυθος ἡ: helmet
  • κρατερός, -ή, -όν: strong, stout, mighty
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  • κτείνω: to kill, slay
  • κῦδος, -εος, ὁ: glory, majesty
  • κύων, κυνός, ὁ: a dog
  • λαµβάνω: to take, receive, catch, grasp
  • λανθάνω: to escape notice of, forget (gen)
  • λαός, ὁ: people
  • λείπω: to leave, forsake, abandon
  • λίσσοµαι: to beg, pray, entreat, supplicate
  • Λυκίη: Lycia
  • µακρός, ά, όν: long, far, distant, large
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  • µάλα: very, very much, exceedingly
  • µάλιστα: most of all; certainly, especially
  • µάχη, ἡ: battle, fight, combat
  • µάχοµαι: to fight, contend
  • µέγαρον, τό: hall, chief-room, large room
  • µέγας, µεγάλη, µέγα: big, great, important
  • µέµαα: to strive, yearn, be eager
  • µέν: on the one hand
  • µένος, τό: might, force, prowess
  • µένω: to stay, wait for, await
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  • µέσ(σ)ος, -η, -ον: the middle of
  • µετά: with (+ gen.); after (+ acc.)
  • µή: not, lest
  • µήτηρ, ἡ: a mother
  • µιµνήσκω: to remind, recall, recollect (gen)
  • µίµνω: to stay, remain, abide; await
  • µιν: him, her, it
  • µυθέοµαι: to say, speak of, mention
  • ναίω: to inhabit, dwell,, live, abide
  • ναῦς, ἡ: ship
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  • νηός, τό: temple
  • νήπιος, -η, -ον: young; childish, foolish
  • νοέω: to notice, perceive; think, suppose
  • νῦν: now; as it is
  • νύξ, -κτος, ἡ: night
  • ὁ, ἡ, τό: this, that; he, she, it, 850?
  • ὅδε, ἥδε, τόδε: this, this here
  • οἶδα: to know
  • οἶκος, ὁ: a house, abode, dwelling
  • οἶος, -η, -ον: alone, lone, only
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  • ὄλλυµι: to destroy, lose, consume, kill
  • ὀξύς, -εῖα, -ύ: sharp, piercing; keen
  • ὀπίσ(σ)ω: backwards; in the future, later
  • ὅς, ἥ, ὅ: who, which, that, 205?
  • ὅσος, -η, -ον: as much as, many as; all who
  • ὅτε: when, at some time
  • ὅτι (ὅττι): that; because
  • οὔ-τε: and not, neither...nor
  • οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ: not
  • οὐδέ: and not, but not, nor, not even
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  • οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο: this, these
  • ὄφρα: till, until; in order that, so that
  • παῖς, παιδός, ὁ, ἡ: child, boy, girl; slave
  • πάλλω: to shake, brandish; quiver
  • παρά: from, at, to the side of
  • πάρος: before, formerly, in former time
  • πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν: every, all, the whole
  • πατήρ, ὁ: a father
  • πεδίον, τό: a plain
  • πείθω: to persuade, win over; mid. obey
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  • πέλοµαι: to be, become
  • πέρ: very, even, indeed, just
  • περί: around, about, concerning (gen, dat, acc)
  • πῇ: in what way?; πῃ in any way
  • Πηλείων, -ωνος, ὁ: son of Peleus
  • πίπτω: to fall, fall down, drop
  • πόλεµος, ὁ: battle, fight, war
  • πόλις, ἡ: a city
  • πολύς, πολλά, πολύ: much, many
  • πόνος, ὁ: work, labor, toil
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  • πόρω: to give, furnish, offer, supply
  • ποτέ: ever, at some time, once
  • πότνια, ἡ: mistress, queen
  • ποῦ: where?; που
  • πούς, ποδός, ὁ: a foot (dat. pl. ποσίν)
  • Πρίαµος, ὁ: Priam
  • πρίν: until, before
  • Προίτος, ὁ: Proetus
  • πρός: to, towards (+ acc.), near (+ dat.)
  • προσ-αυδάω: to speak, address, accost
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  • προσ-εῖπον: spoke to, addressed
  • πρόσ-θεν: before, in front
  • πρόσ-φηµι: to speak to, address
  • πρῶτος, -η, -ον: first, earliest; foremost
  • πτόλις, -ιος, ἡ: a city
  • πύλαι, αἱ: gates
  • πῦρ, πυρός, τό: fire
  • πύργος, ὁ: wall, rampart, tower
  • πῶς: how?; πως
  • σάκος, τό: a shield
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  • σεύω: to set in motion, drive; hasten
  • σῆµα, -ατος τό: sign, mark; grave-mound
  • Σκαιαί, αἱ: Scaean (gates)
  • σός, -ή, -όν: your, yours
  • σός, -ή, -όν: your, yours
  • στῆθος, τό: chest, breast
  • σύ: you
  • σύν: along with, with, together (+ dat.)
  • σφεῖς: they
  • τάχα: soon, presently; quickly, forthwith
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  • ταχύς, εῖα, ύ: quick, swift, hastily
  • τε: and, both
  • τεῖχος, -εος, τό: a wall
  • τέκνον, τό: a child
  • τέκος, -εος, τό: a child
  • τεῦχος, -εος, τό: armor, arms; tool
  • τεύχω: to make, build, construct, prepare
  • τίθηµι: to make; set, put, place, arrange
  • τίκτω: beget, conceive, bear, bring forth
  • τίς, τί: who? which?; τις, τι, anyone, -thing
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  • τοι: to you (σοι); you know, to be sure
  • τόσος, -η, -ον: so much, so many, so great
  • τότε: at that time, then, τοτέ, at some time
  • Τροίη, ἡ: Troy
  • Τρώς, Τρωός, ὁ: Trojan
  • Τυδεύς, -έος, ὁ: Tydeus
  • υἱός, -οῦ, ὁ: a son
  • ὑπ-ισχνέοµαι: to promise
  • ὑπό: because of, from (gen.), under (dat.)
  • φαίδιµος -η -ον: glistening, shining, bright
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  • φέρω: to bring, carry, bear
  • φεύγω: to flee, escape; defend in court
  • φηµί: to say, claim, assert; think
  • φίλος, -η, -ον: dear, friendly; friend
  • φοβέω: to put to flight, terrify, frighten
  • φρήν, φρενός, ἡ: mind, wits, understanding
  • φρονέω: to think, devise, be prudent
  • φωνέω: to utter, speak
  • χάλκειος, -εα, -εον: bronze, brazen, copper
  • χαλκός, ὁ: copper, bronze
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  • χείρ, χειρός, ἡ: hand
  • χέω: to pour, shed
  • χρύσεος, -η, -ον: golden, of gold
  • ψυχή, ἡ: soul, life, breath, life, spirit
  • : O! oh! (article introducing vocative)
  • ὧδε: in this way, so, thus
  • ὠκύς, -εῖα, -ύ: quick, swift, fleet
  • ὦµος, ὁ: shoulder
  • ὡς: as, thus, so, that; when, since