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Study Petronius' Cena Trimalchionis
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ā, ab
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ā, ab
: (away) from, by
ac
: and, also
accēdō, -ere, accessī, accessūrus
: to approach
accipiō, -ere, accēpī, acceptus
: to receive
ad
: to, towards, at; up to
adhūc
: thus far, to this point, still
adiciō, adicere, adiēcī, adiectus
: to throw to, add
afferō, afferre, attulī, allātus
: to bring
Agamemnōn, -onis m.
: Agamemnon (name)
agō, -ere, ēgī, āctus
: drive, do; celebrate
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aiō
: to say, affirm, say yes
aliquis, aliquid (quī, quid)
: someone, something; some, any
alius, alia, aliud
: other, another
alter, altera, alterum
: other of two
amīcus, -ī m.
: friend (male); friendly
amō (1)
: to love
annus, -ī m.
: year
ante
: before, in front of (acc)
aper, aprī m.
: wild boar
aqua, -ae f.
: water
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argenteus, -a, -um
: of silver, piece of silver
at
: but, at least
atque
: and, also
aureus, -a, -um
: golden; noungold coin
aut
: or, either...or
autem
: however; moreover
balneus (balneum), -ī m.
: bath
bellus, -a, -um
: handsome, pretty, beautiful
bene
: well
bonus, -a, -um
: good (melior, better)
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caelum (caelus), -ī n.
: sky, heaven
canis, -is m/f.
: dog
cantō (1)
: to sing, play
caput, capitis n.
: head
cēna, -ae f.
: dinner
cēnō (1)
: to dine
certus, -a, -um
: sure, fixed, reliable
cēterum
: moreover, in addition; otherwise
circā
: around
circumferō, -ferre, -tulī, -lātus
: to carry around, spread, publish
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cito
: quickly
cocus (coquus), -ī m.
: cook
coepī, coepisse, coeptus
: to begin
comedō, comesse, -ēdī, -ēsum
: to eat
coniciō, -ere, -iēcī, -iectum
: to throw, hurl
convīva, -ae m.
: guest (at a meal)
crēdō, -ere, -didī, crēditus
: trust, believe
crescō, -ere, crēvī, crētus
: to grow, increase
cum
: with (abl.); when; since; although
cūrō (1)
: to care for, take care of
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dē
: down from, about
dēbeō, -ēre, dēbuī
: to owe; ought, has to
deinde
: then, next
deus, -ī m. (pl. diī, dīīs, dīibus)
: god
dīcō, -ere, dīxī, dictus
: to say, tell, speak
diēs, -ēī m/f.
: day
discō, -ere, didicī
: to learn
dō, dare, dedī, datus
: to give
dominus, -ī m.
: master, owner
domus, -ī f.
: house, home domī at home
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dūcō, -ere, dūxī, ductus
: to lead; consider
dum
: while, until; provided that
duō, duae, duo
: two
ē, ex
: out of, out from
ecce
: behold
effundō, -ere, effūdī, effūsus
: to pour out
ego
: I, me
emō, -ere, ēmī, ēmptus
: to buy
enim
: in fact, for
eō, īre, iī, itum
: to go
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ergō
: and so, then, therefore
et
: and; both...and
etiam
: also, even
exeō, exīre, exiī, exitus
: to go out
fābula, -ae f.
: story
faciō, -ere, fēcī, factus
: do, make; value
familia, -ae f.
: household; slave; family
ferculum (fericulus), -ī n.
: tray (of food)
fiō, fierī, factus sum
: to be made, become, happen
Fortūnāta, -ae f.
: Fortunata (name)
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Gāius, -iī m.
: Gaius (name)
habeō, -ēre, habuī
: to have, hold
Habinnas, -ae f.
: Habinnas (name)
hic, haec, hoc
: this, these
hodiē
: today
homō, hominis m.
: person, people, man
iam
: now; already
īdem, eadem, idem
: same; also
ideo
: for this reason
ille, illa, illud
: that, those
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immō
: rather, but rather, no indeed
in
: in, on; into
ingēns, ingentis
: huge
inquam, inquis, inquit
: to say
inter
: between, among
interim
: meanwhile
intrō (1)
: to enter
inveniō, -īre, invēnī, inventus
: to find, discover
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
: himself, her-, it-, them-
is, ea, id
: he, she it, they; this, that
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iste, ista, istud
: that, those (of yours)
ita
: thus, so
itaque
: and so, therefore
iubeō, -ēre, iussī, iussus
: to order
Iūppiter (Iovis), Iovis m.
: Jupiter
lavō, -āre, lāvī, lōtus (lautus)
: to wash
littera, -ae f.
: alphabet letter; pl. literature
locus, locī m.
: place, region
longus, -a, -um
: long, tall; adv. far (away)
loquor, loquī, locūtus sum
: to speak
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lucerna, -ae f.
: lamp, oil-lamp
magis
: more
magnus, -a, -um
: great (maior, greater)
mālō, mālle, māluī
: to prefer
malus, -a, -um
: bad, evil, trouble; noun, an evil; adv. poorly, badly
manus, -ūs f.
: hand; group
medicus, -ī m.
: doctor, physician
medius, -a, -um
: middle, middle of
meherculēs
: by Hercules
mēnsa, -ae f.
: table
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meus, -a, -um
: my, mine
mīror, -ārī, mīrātus sum
: marvel, be astonished/amazed
mittō, -ere, mīsī, missus
: to send; let go
modo
: now, just now; only
mortuus, -a, -um
: dead
mulier, -is f.
: woman
multus, -a, -um
: much, many
nam
: for
nārrō (1)
: to relate, tell
nāscor, -ī, nātus sum
: to be born
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nē
: (so) that...not, in order...not; lest
nec
: nor; and not
nēmō, nēminis m/f.
: no one
nesciō, -īre, nēscivī, nēscītus
: not know
nihil, nīl n.
: nothing
nisi
: if...not; unless, except
nōlō, nōlle, nōluī
: to be unwilling
nōn
: not
nōs
: we; us
nōscō, -ere, nōvī, nōtus
: to learn, know
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noster, nostra, nostrum
: our, ours
notō (1)
: to mark, sign, censure
novus, -a, -um
: new
numquam
: never
nunc
: now
oblīvīscor, -ī, oblītus sum
: to forget
oculus, -ī m.
: eye
omnis, -e
: every; all
oportet, -ēre, oportuit
: to it is proper/right
ōvum, -ī n.
: egg
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pānis, -is m.
: bread
pars, partis f.
: part; share, portion; direction
parvus, -a, -um
: small (minor, minus less)
per
: through
pēs, pedis m.
: foot
piscis, -is m.
: fish; Pisces (constellation)
plānē
: clearly
plūs, plūris n.
: more, many
pōnō, -ere, posuī, positus
: to place, serve
porcus, -ī m.
: pig
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poscō, -ere, poposcī
: to demand, ask for
possum, posse, potuī
: to be able
post
: after; afterwards
postquam
: after
prīmus, -a, -um
: first
prō
: in front of; on behalf of, for, instead of (abl.)
puer, puerī m.
: boy, slave
putō (1)
: to think
quārē
: why (for which reason); therefore
que
: and
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quī, quae, quod (quis, quid)
: who, what, because (who, which)
quia
: because
quidem
: indeed; nē...quidem, not even
quisquis, quicquid
: whoever, whichever
repositōrium, -ī n.
: portable tray stand
rēs, reī f.
: matter, affair, thing
respiciō, -ere, respexī, respectum
: to look back
rīdeō, -ēre, rīsī, rīsus
: to laugh
rogō (1)
: to ask
satis
: enough
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scīlicet
: certainly
Scintilla, -ae f.
: Scintilla (name)
sciō, -īre, scīvī, scītus
: to know
sē
: himself, herself, itself (reflexive)
sed
: but
sequor, -ī, secūtus sum
: to follow, accompany
servus, -ī m.
: slave
sēstertius -ī m.
: sesterce; neut. sesterces
sī
: if
sīc
: thus
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signum, -ī n.
: mark, statue, password
sine
: without (abl.)
soleō, -ēre, solitus sum
: to used to, be accustomed
sōlus, -a, -um
: alone, only
statim
: immediately
suāvis, -e
: sweet, pleasant, agreeable
subitō
: suddenly
sum, esse, fuī, futūrus
: to be
summus, -a, -um
: highest, top of; noun summa, sum, point
super
: over (acc.)
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suus, -a, -um
: his/her/its/their own
tam
: so
tamen
: nevertheless, however
tamquam
: just as
tantus, -a, -um
: so much/many/great; adv. only
teneō, -ēre, -uī, tentus
: to hold; remember
terra, -ae f.
: land
tollō, -ere, sustulī, sublātus
: to raise; remove, destroy
tōtus, -a, -um
: whole, entire
trīclīnium, -iī n.
: triclinium (dining room)
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Trimalchio, Trimachiōnis m.
: Trimalchio (name)
tū
: you
tuus, -a, -um
: your
ubī
: where, when
umquam
: ever
unguentum, -ī n.
: perfume
ūnus, -a, -um
: one
ut, utī
: so that; as, when; how
valdē
: very, very much; comp. valdius
veniō, -īre, vēnī, ventum
: to come
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vērus, -a, -um
: real, true; vērum, but
vestīmentum, -ī n.
: garment, clothes (pl.)
videō, -ēre, vidī, vīsus
: to see
vīnum (vīnus) vīnī n.
: wine
vīvō, -ere, vīxī
: to live
vocō (1)
: to call, summon, invite
volō, velle, voluī
: to wish, want
vōs
: you
vōx, vōcis f.
: voice