Study Xenophon's Anabasis Book 1

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ἀ-δικέω
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  • ἀ-δικέω: to be unjust, do wrong, injure
  • ἄγω: to lead, to bring, to carry, to convey
  • ἀδελφός, ὁ: a brother
  • αἱρέω: seize, take; mid. choose
  • αἰσθάνομαι: perceive, feel, learn, realize
  • ἀκούω: to hear, listen to
  • ἀλλά: but, yet
  • ἄλλος, -η, -ο: other, one...another
  • ἅμαξη, ἡ: a wagon, cart
  • ἀμφί: on both sides
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  • ἄν: modal adv.
  • ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ: a man
  • ἄνθρωπος, ὁ: human being, person
  • ἀπ-έρχομαι: to go away, depart
  • ἅπας, ἅπασα, ἅπαν: every, quite all
  • ἀπό: from, away from. (+ gen.)
  • ἄριστος, -η, -ον: best, most excellent
  • ἅρμα, τό: a chariot
  • ἄρχω: to begin; to rule, be leader of
  • αὖ: again, once more; further, moreover
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  • αὐτός, -ή, -ό: -self; he, she, it; the same
  • ἀφ-ικνέομαι: to come, arrive
  • βαρβαρικός, -η, -ον: foreigner, barbarian
  • βάρβαρος, -α, -ον: foreigner, barbarian
  • βασίλειον, τό: palace
  • βασιλεύς, ὁ: a king, chief
  • βουλεύω: to deliberate, plan, take counsel
  • βούλομαι: to wish, be willing, desire
  • γάρ: for, since
  • γε: at least, at any rate; indeed
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  • γίγνομαι: to come to be, become, be born
  • δέ: but, and, on the other hand
  • δέκα: ten
  • δεξιός, -ά, -όν: on the right hand or side
  • δέομαι: lack, need, want; ask for (+ gen.)
  • δή: indeed, surely, really, certainly, just
  • δια-βαίνω: to walk across, pass over; cross
  • διά: through (+ gen.) on account of, because of (+ acc.)
  • δίδωμι: to give, offer, grant, provide
  • διώκω: to pursue, follow; prosecute
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  • δοκέω: to seem (good), think, imagine
  • δύναμαι: to be able, can, be capable
  • δύο: two
  • ἐάν (ἤν, κἄν, ἄν): εἰ ἄν, if (+ subj.)
  • ἑαυτοῦ, -ῆς, -οῦ: himself, her-, it-, thems-
  • ἐγώ: I
  • ἐθέλω: to be willing, wish, desire
  • εἰ: if, whether
  • εἴκοσι: twenty
  • εἰμί: to be, exist
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  • εἶπον: aor. said, spoke
  • εἰς (ἐς): into, to, in regard to (+ acc.)
  • εἷς, μία, ἕν: one, single, alone
  • ἐκ-βάλλω: to throw out of, cast away
  • ἐκ, ἐξ: out of, from (+ gen.)
  • ἔκαστος, -η, -ον: each, every one
  • ἐκεῖνος, -η, -ον: that, those
  • ἐλαύνω: to march, ride, drive
  • Ἕλλην, Ἕλληνος, ὁ: Greek
  • Ἑλληνικός, -ή, -όν, ὁ: Greek, Hellenic
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  • ἐν: in, on, among. (+ dat.)
  • ἔνθα: here, there; then
  • ἐνταῦθα: here, hither, there, thither, then
  • ἐντεῦθεν: from here, from there
  • ἐξ-ελαύνω: march out, ride out, drive out
  • ἐπεί: when, after, since, because
  • ἐπι-δείκνυμι: to indicate, point out, prove
  • ἐπί: near (gen.), to, toward (acc); near, at
  • ἕπομαι: to follow, accompany, escort
  • ἔρχομαι: to come or go
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  • ἔτι: still, besides, further
  • εὐ-δαίμων, -ον: happy, fortunate, blessed
  • εὐ-ώνυμος, -ον: of good name; left (side)
  • εὖ: well
  • εὖρος, τό: breadth, width
  • Εὐφρήτης, ὁ: Euphrates
  • ἔχω: have, possess; be able; be disposed
  • ἤ: or (either...or); than
  • ἤδη: already, now, at this time
  • ἥκω: to have come, be present
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  • ἡμεῖς: we
  • ἡμέρα, ἡ: day
  • θάλαττα, ἡ: the sea
  • ἱππεύς, ὁ: a horseman, cavalry
  • ἵππος, ὁ: a horse
  • ἵστημι: make stand, set up, stop, establish
  • καί: and, also, even, too
  • κακός, -ή, -όν: bad, base, cowardly, evil
  • καλέω: to call, summon, invite
  • κατά: down from (+ gen.), down, down along (+ acc.)
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  • κελεύω: to bid, order, command, exhort
  • Κιλικία, ἡ: Cilicia
  • Κίλιξ (Κίλισσα), Κίλικος, ὁ: Cilician
  • Κλέαρχος, ὁ: Clearchus
  • Κῦρος, ὁ: Cyrus
  • λαμβάνω: to take, receive, catch, grasp
  • λέγω (fut. ἐρέω, aor. εἶπον): to say, speak; gather
  • μάλιστα: most of all; certainly, especially
  • μάχη, ἡ: battle, fight, combat
  • μάχομαι: to fight, contend, quarrel, dispute
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  • μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα: big, great, important
  • μέν: on the one hand
  • μέντοι: however, nevertheless; certainly
  • μένω: to stay, remain
  • Μένων, Μένωνος ὁ: Meno
  • μέσος, - η, -ον: middle, in the middle of
  • μετά: with (+ gen.); after (+ acc.)
  • μή: not, lest
  • νικάω: to conquer, defeat, win; outdo
  • νομίζω: to believe, think, deem
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  • ὁδός, ἡ: road, way, path, journey
  • οἶδα: to know
  • οἰκέω: to inhabit, dwell, live
  • οἴομαι (οἶμαι): to suppose, think, imagine
  • ὁπλίτης, -ου ὁ: hoplite, armed soldier
  • ὅπλον, τό: a tool, implement; arms
  • ὅπως: how, in what way; so that
  • ὁράω (aor. εἶδον): to see, behold
  • Ὀρόντας, ὁ: Orontas
  • ὅς, ἥ, ὅ: who, which, that
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  • ὅσος, -η, -ον: as many as; all who, all which
  • ὅστις, ἥτις, ὅ τι: whoever, which-, whatever
  • ὅτι: that; because
  • οὔ-τε: and not, neither...nor
  • οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ: not
  • οὐδ-είς, οὐδε-μία, οὐδ-έν: no one, nothing
  • οὐδέ: and not, but not, nor, not even
  • οὖν: and so, then; at all events
  • οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο: this, these
  • οὕτως: in this way, thus, so
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  • παῖς, παιδός, ὁ, ἡ: child, boy, girl; slave
  • πάλιν: again, once more; back, backwards
  • παρ-αγγέλλω: to tell, give orders, order
  • πάρ-ειμι: to be near, be present, be at hand
  • παρά: from, at, to the side of, in respect to
  • παρασάγγης, ὁ: parasang (5.7 or 5.3 km)
  • πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν: every, all, the whole
  • πεδίον, τό: plain
  • πείθω: to persuade, trust; mid. obey
  • πελταστής, ὁ: light troop (with light shield)
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  • πέμπω: send, conduct, convey, dispatch
  • πέντε: five
  • περί: around, about, concerning
  • Πέρσης, -ου, ὁ: a Persian
  • πιστός -ή -όν:
  • πλεῖστος, -η, -ον: most, very many
  • πλείων (πλέων), -ονος: more, greater
  • πλήν: except, but (+ gen.)
  • πλοῖον, τό: ship, vessel
  • ποιέω: to do, make, create, compose
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  • πολεμέω: wage war, make war, (+ dat.)
  • πολέμιος, -α, -ον: hostile, of the enemy
  • πόλις, ἡ: a city
  • πολύς, πολλή, πολύ: much, many
  • πορεύομαι: to travel, journey, march
  • ποταμός, ὁ: river, stream
  • πρίν: until, before
  • πρό: before, in front; in place of (+ gen.)
  • πρός: to (acc.), near, in addition to (dat.)
  • πρόσθεν: before
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  • πρῶτος, -η, -ον: first, earliest
  • σκηνή, ἡ: tent
  • σταθμός, ὁ: stage (a day's travel); weight
  • στράτευμα, τό: army, expedition, campaign
  • στρατηγός, ὁ: general
  • στρατία, ἡ: an army, expedition, land force
  • στρατιώτης, -ου, ὁ: soldier
  • σύ: you
  • Συέννεσις, -ιος, ὁ: Syennesis
  • σύν: along with, with, together (+ gen.)
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  • τάξις, -εως, ἡ: unit, squandron; formation; tactics
  • τάττω: to arrange, post, station, put in order
  • ταχύς, εῖα, ύ: quick, swift, hastily
  • τε: and, both
  • τέτταρες, -α: four
  • τις, τι: anyone, anything, someone, something
  • Τισσαφέρνης, ὁ: Tissaphernes
  • τότε: then, at that time
  • τρεῖς, τρία: three
  • τριάκοντα: thirty
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  • τυγχάνω: chance upon, get; meet; happen
  • ὑμεῖς: you
  • ὑπό: by, because of, from (gen) under (dat)
  • φαίνω: to show; mid. appear, seem
  • φεύγω: to flee, escape; defend in court
  • φημί: to say, claim, assert
  • φίλος, -α, -ον: friendly, dear; friend, kin
  • χίλιοι, -αι, -α: a thousand
  • χρῆμα, -ατος, τό: money, goods, wealth
  • χώρα, ἡ: land, region, country
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  • ὡς: as, thus, so, that; when, since
  • ὥσπερ: as, just as, as if
  • ὥστε: so that, that, so as to